TOA AN NHAN DAN CAP CAO CONG HO A XA HOI CHU NGHIA VIET NAM • • •

TAI THANH PHO HO CHI MINH       Doc lap - Tu do - Hanh phuc

r                                                r              *>              r

Quyet dinh giam doc tham so: 32/2024/HS-GDT

Ngay 11 thang 4 nam 2024

NHAN DANH

NlfOC CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHIA VIET NAM • • •

UY BAN THAM PHAN

TOA AN NHAN DAN CAP CAO TAI THANH PHO HO CHI MINH

A                              O                                                                F

Thanh phan Uy ban Tham phan Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh gom co: 08/9 thanh vien Uy ban Tham phan tham gia xet xu, do ong Nguyen Xuan Thien - Pho Chanh an Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh lam Chu toa phien tda theo su uy nhiem cua Chanh an Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.

77zu’ ky Toa an ghi bien ban phien toa: ong Tao Van Hien - Tham tra vien.

Dai dien Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh tham gia phien toa: ong Nguyen Khanh Toan - Kiem sat vien.

Ngay 11/4/2024, tai tru so Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh, md phien tda giam doc tham xet xu vu an hinh su doi vdi bi cao:

Nguyen Mau Hai N (ten goi khac: B), sinh nam 1997 tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh; gidi tinh: nam; noi cu tru: so G, dudng B, Khu pho B, phudng T, Quan G, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh; nghe nghiep: sinh vien; trinh do van hoa: lop 12/12; quoc tich: Viet Nam; dan toe: Kinh; ton giao: khong; con ong Nguyen Mau A va ba Nguyen Thi Kieu T; tien an, tien su: khong; bi bat tarn giam: ngay 30/3/2020; ngay 09/4/2020, duoc ap dung bien phap ngan chan cam di khoi noi cu tru.

NHAN THAY:

•

Nguyen Mau Hai N va chi T1 Le Minh N1 co quan he tinh cam vdi nhau. Khoang 07 gid 30 phut ngay 30/12/2018, chi N1 den gap N tai nha so G dudng B, phudng T, Quan G, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh de noi chuyen. Tai phong khach, chi N1 va N cai nhau ve viec chi N1 tra lai to giay va bao thu ben trong co 03 to tien menh gia 500.000 dong cho N, roi ca hai di len lau 1, vao phong rieng cua N. Chi N1 ngoi tren giudng, N dung doi dien va tiep tuc cai nhau. N dung chan dap vao ban, dung tay hat manh lam ban nga de trung len chan, ngudi cua chi r                                         r                                                     *>                                 *>          r                                                                    r

Nl. N nhin thay thanh kiem mau den de d cua so doi dien dung tay hat thanh

kiem trung ngubi chi Nl, vo kiem va thanh kiem roi ra. Chi Nl dung ban va dung day di ra phia ngoai ban, ca hai lai tiep tuc cai nhau. Chi Nl dung tay tat vao mat N. N dung tay phai bop cd chi Nl, day manh ra lam chi Nl te dap dau vao tubng. Luc nay, chi Nl va N di xuong nha dirbi. Chi Nl birbc xuong cau thang vira di vira noi thi N dung vd thanh kiem nem xuong nhung khong trung. Chi Nl ngoi dira lung vao tubng phia sau cau thang bam dien thoai. Ca hai tiep tuc cai nhau va thach thirc nhau tir tir. N di tbi phia sau nha bep lay chai nude 9                                                                                                                                         9      \                             r

tay Javel dung tich 1 lit, ben trong con lion nua chai, de gan tu lanh, lay len de \                       r                                                    9                        r                       x           r

trubc cho chi Nl dang ngoi mb nap chai Javel ra de dudi dat. N ngoi doi dien chi N1. Thay dien thoai chi Nl co tin nhan den, nen N giat dien thoai ciia chi N1 de xem. Chi N1 noi “Anh co tin em uong khong?”. N noi “neu em dam uong thi anh cung dam uong”. Chi N1 cam chai nude tay J dang mb san uong, thay vay N cung lay chai nude tay Javel uong, nhung bi sac nen bi ra. N thay chi N1 guc xuong goc giubng, mieng trao ra nhieu dich mau nau nen do day thi thay trong r                                                    't               r                 \

mieng cua Nl chay ra nude mau do nau. Nam dinh lay chai nude tay uong lan nua, nhung chua kip uong thi cha mot la ong Nguyen Mau A ve. N mb cua cho ong Mau A vao roi lay xe mb to bo chay ra ngoai. N noi vdi ong Mau A la co ban dang b trong nha.

Khi vao nha, ong Mau A nhin thay N1 ngoi dua vao goc tubng, canh cai y                                                                                                                                 /y

giubng b chan cau thang, mieng xiii bot mep mau nau do. Ong Mau A chay ra cua goi ngubi ho tro goi xe cap ciru, roi trinh bao Cong an phubng T dua chi N1 den Benh vien Q cap cuu nhung chi Nl da chet trudc khi nhap vien.

• - Tai Ket luan giam dinh phap y tir thi sb 196-19 ngay 11/02/2019, Phong K Cong an Thanh pho H xac dinh nguyen nhan Trinh Le Minh Nl chet do: hoai

r                  r                                                           r                             *>

tir xuat huyet nang dubng ho hap, hai phoi tren nan nhan uong va hit sac hoa chat co tinh an mon khong rd loai, co dau vet chan thuong tren vi the tai viing 9

co. Trong dich xoang ngirc trai, chat chua trong da day, gan va than khong tim r                                       <

thay cac doc chat thuong gap. Trong mau dich am dao khong phat hien xac tinh trung.

• - Ngay 25/4 2019, Phong K Cong an Thanh pho H co Cong van sb 405/CV-PC09-D4 giai thich ket luan giam dinh co noi dung: hai ben ma, cam, co

y          9                                                                                                                                  r                                     r

co nhieu ton thuong da kich thirbc da dang co tinh chat tuong tu vet chay bong. Cac ton thuong nay do tac dong mai mon cua hoa chat gay ra. Thbi gian tu vong r                  r        9                                                           r        r

sau khi uong thuoc tay phu thuoc vao cac yeu to: the trang, sue khoe cua nan nhan, lieu luong, chat luong thuoc tay duoc uong; do do khong the tra lbi chinh xac khoang thbi gian thuoc tay gay ra cai chet cua nan nhan sau khi uong.

• - Tai Ban Ket luan giam dinh phap y tren ho so sb 31/GDHS.19 ngay 6/6/2019, Tiling tarn P ket luan: cac thuong tich bam tu mau, say sat da tren co the Trinh Le Minh Nl, sinh nam 1997 co lien quan den viec Nl tu vong, do vay

9                                      9

khong xac dinh ti le ton thuong co the trong trubng hop nay.

Tai Ban an hinh sir so tham so 107/2021/HS-ST ngay 10/12/2021, Toa an nhan dan Quan 7, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh, quyet dinh: ap dung khoan 1 Dieu 131; cac diem b, i, s khoan 1 Dieu 51; Dieu 65 Bo luat Hinh sir, xu phat:

Nguyen Mau Hai N 01 (mot) nam tu ve toi “xui giuc hoac giup ngubi khac tu sat” nhung cho hirbng an treo, thbi gian thu thach la 02 (hai) nam.

Ngoai ra, Toa an cap so tham con quyet dinh ve trach nhiem dan sir, bien phap tu phap, ve an phi va quyen khang cao theo luat dinh.

Ngay 22/12/2021, ong Trinh Nhirt T2 - cha cua bi hai Trinh Le Minh Nl khang cao yeu cau Toa an xem xet lai toi danh doi vdi Nguyen Mau Hai N, buoc boi thuong so tien 2.740.000.000 dong.

Tai Ban an hinh sir phuc tham so 128/2022/HS-PT ngay 01/4/2022, Toa an nhan dan Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh quyet dinh: khong chap nhan khang cao cua ong Trinh Nhat T3, gift nguyen ban an so tham neu tren.

Tai Quyet dinh khang nghi giam ddc tham so 71/QD-VC3-V1 ngay 30/3/2023, Vien trirbng Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh khang nghi Ban an hinh sir phuc tham so 128/2022/HS-PT ngay 01/4/2022 cua Toa an nhan dan Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh va Ban an hinh sir so tham so 107/2021/HS-ST ngay 10/12/2021 cua Toa an nhan dan Quan 7, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh; de nghi Uy ban Tham phan Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh xet xu giam doc tham huy ban an phuc tham va ban an so tham de dieu tra lai.

Tai phien toa giam doc tham, dai dien Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh de nghi Uy ban Tham phan Tda an nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh chap nhan khang nghi cua Vien trirbng Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.

XET THAY:

• [1] Chi T1 Le Minh Nl va Nguyen Mau Hai N co quan he tinh cam vdi nhau. Ngay 30/12/2018, chi Nl den gap N tai nha (so G duong B, phirbng T, Quan G) de noi chuyen thi xay ra cai nhau va xd xat, chi N1 dung tay tat vao

9                                            r

mat cua N, N bop co chi Nl. Ca hai tiep tuc cai nhau va thach thirc nhau tir tu. N r         r                                          o                                               9

di toi phia sau nha bep lay chai niroc tay J mang len de trubc cho chi N1 dang ngoi, mb nap chai Javel ra de dirbi dat. N ngoi doi dien chi Nl. Khi bi hai tiep tuc cam dien thoai xem thi bi cao giat lay dien thoai cua bi hai. Chi Nl doi lai r                     r

dien thoai nhung bi cao khong tra nen bi hai noi se uong thuoc tay nhung luc do bi cao xem dien thoai cua bi hai, khdng quan tarn, chu y loi noi cua bi hai. Den khi bi hai uong xong bi cao moi quay lai. Hau qua la bi hai Trinh Le Minh N1 tu vong trubc khi duoc dira den benh vien.

• [2] Tai Ket luan giam dinh phap y tu thi sb 196-19 ngay 11/02/2019, Phong K Cong an Thanh pho H xac dinh nguyen nhan chi T1 Le Minh Nl chet do: “hoai tu xuat huyet nang duong ho hap, hai phoi tren nan nhan uong va hit sac hoa chat co tinh an mon khdng ro loai, co dau vet chan thuong tren vi the tai vung co”. Theo Cong van giai thich ket luan giam dinh so 405/CV-PC09-D4 ngay 25/4/2019 cua Phong K - Cong an Thanh pho H thi: “hai ben ma, cam, cd

y        9                                                                                                            r                               r

co nhieu ton thuong da kich thuoc da dang co tinh chat tirong tu vet chay bong. 9                                                                                                                                                  f

Cac ton thuong nay do tac dong mai mon cua hoa chat gay ra”. Ngoai ra, Ban

ket luan giam dinh phap y tren ho so so 31/GDHS.19 ngay 06/6/2019 cua Trang tam P, So Y te Thanh pho H neu: “cac thuong tich bam tu mau, say sat da tren 9

co the Trinh Le Minh N1 co lien quan den viec N1 tu vong, do vay khdng xac 9

dinh ti le ton thuong co the trong trudng hop nay”.

• [3] Tai khang nghi giam doc tham, Vien trudng Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh cho rang cac dau vet thuong tich tren vung

y             9

dau, cd, nguc, tay va chan cua bi hai N1 cd lien quan den nguyen nhan tu vong nhung co quan phap y khong xac dinh duoc la do nan nhan hap hoi vat va gay ra, do ngudi khac cudng buc nan nhan gay ra hay thuong tich co tu trade. Ldi khai cua bi cao N ve hanh vi, dien bien vu an cd nhieu mau thuan, khong phu hop vdi thuong tich cua bi hai va hien trudng vu an. Cac doan tin nhan giua chi N1 vdi ban la chi Nguyen Thi Thanh N2 the hien chi N1 chi muon chain dut quan he tinh cam vdi N, hoan toan khong co y muon tu sat.

Tuy nhien, theo Cong van giai thich phap y so 31- GT/GDHS.19 ngay 28/3/2022 cua Trung tam phap y, So Y te Thanh pho H thi: “...Trang tam phap y khong giai phau tu thi trudng hop nay nen khong xac dinh duoc cac thuong tich 9                                                                             <           f

ben ngoai co the do nan nhan vat va luc hap hoi gay ra hay do ngudi khac cudng buc nan nhan su dung chat an mon hay thuong tich xay ra trade do. Con doi vdi f           f                                                                       9

cac dau vet say sat tai vung mat co nguc la do chat an mon non ra tu mieng cua nan nhan gay ra”. Thong tu so 20/2014/TT-BYT cua Bo Y khong quy dinh ty le 9                                        9              \

ton thuong co the do bam tu mau va giam dinh cac thuong tich lien quan den ^{9 9}

viec gay tu vong. Do vay, Trung tam P da khong giam dinh ton thuong co the Ft

vdi cac dau vet tren ngudi nan nhan nhu da ghi nhan trong ket luan giam dinh phap y tu thi so 196-19/KLGD-PY cua Phong K Cong an Thanh pho H. Tai phien toa phuc tham, giam dinh vien Tran Tuan Al cung khang dinh khong du co so va cung khong co chuc nang xac dinh co dau hieu cudng ep uong thuoc 9                                                                                                                                                                                      9

tay hay khong. Giam dinh vien giai thich tren co so nghien cuu va tim hieu cac 9                 F

tai lieu khoa hoc thi co kha nang mot ngudi cd the tu uong va gay ra cac ton thuong nhu tren.

Ngoai ldi khai cua bi cao thi cac van de ma khang nghi dat ra deu da duoc F                      9                   \          X                     \                             \             \                      9                        9

Toa an cap so tham nhieu lan tra ho so yeu cau dieu tra bo sung de lam rd; den \                                                                                                                     9

nay, khong dieu tra duoc gi them. Khdng co can cu de ket luan bi cao cd hanh vi ep bi hai uong thuoc tay hoac cd tac dong khac lam bi hai tu vong.

F        9          F

• [4] Nhu vay, viec bi cao mang chai thuoc tay den de trade mat bi hai la

\                                        F         9                          F

tao dieu kien vat chat de bi hai uong tu sat thuoc trudng hop quy dinh tai diem b khoan 1 Dieu 131 Bo luat Hinh su. Do do, Toa an cap so tham va Toa an cap phuc tham ket an Nguyen Mau Hai N pham toi “Giup ngudi khac tu sat” theo khoan 1 Dieu 131 cua Bo luat Hinh su, xu phat bi cao N 01 nam tu nhung cho hudng an treo, thdi gian thu thach 02 nam la co can cu, dung phap luat. Vi vay, khdng cd co so de chap nhan quyet dinh khang nghi giam doc tham cua Vien trudng Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.

Vi cac le tren;

QUYET DINH:

Can cu Dieu 382, khoan 1 Dieu 388 va Dieu 389 va Dieu 396 Bo luat To tung hinh su;

• 1. Khong chap nhan Quyet dinh khang nghi giam doc tham so 71/QD- VC3-V1 ngay 30/3/2023 cua Vien tnrong Vien kiem sat nhan dan cap cao tai Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.

• 2. Giu nguyen Ban an hinh sir so tham so 107/2021/HS-ST ngay 10/12/2021 cua Toa an nhan dan Quan 7, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh va Ban an hinh sir phuc tham so 128/2022/HS-PT ngay 01/4/2022 cua Toa an nhan dan Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.

• 3. Quyet dinh cua Hoi dong giam doc tham co hieu lire phap luat ke tir ngay ra quyet dinh./.

  TM. UY BAN THAM PHAN

  PHO CHANH AN - CHU TOA PHIEN TOA

Not nhan:

• - VKSNDCC tai Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh;

• - TAND. VKSND TP. Hd Chi Minh;

• - TAND. VKSND Quan 7, TP. HCM;

• - Cong an Quan 7. TP. HCM;

• - Chi cue THADS Quan 7, TP. HCM;

• - UBND plnrang Tan Thuan Dong, Quan 7, TP. HCM;

• - Bi cao (theo dia chi);

• - Lira: PLTHS. HS. THS (TVH).

Nguyen Xuan Thien