Giới thiệu chung về Quyết định số 285/2000/QĐ-TCBĐ
Quyết định số 285/2000/QĐ-TCBĐ ban hành ngày 29 tháng 3 năm 2000 bởi Tổng cục Bưu điện (nay là Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông) là một văn bản pháp lý quan trọng trong lĩnh vực bưu chính và viễn thông tại Việt Nam. Quyết định này ban hành kèm theo Quy chế chứng nhận hợp chuẩn vật tư, thiết bị bưu chính, viễn thông, nhằm thiết lập hành lang pháp lý đồng bộ cho việc kiểm soát chất lượng trang thiết bị chuyên ngành trước khi đưa vào khai thác và sử dụng trên mạng lưới quốc gia.
Nội dung cốt lõi của Phần mở đầu và các Điều khoản đầu (Điều 1 - Điều 4)
Phần mở đầu và các điều khoản đầu tiên của Quyết định số 285/2000/QĐ-TCBĐ tập trung vào việc xác định hiệu lực thi hành, trách nhiệm tổ chức thực hiện và phạm vi áp dụng của Quy chế chứng nhận hợp chuẩn. Cụ thể bao gồm các nội dung sau:
- Điều 1: Ban hành Quy chế chứng nhận hợp chuẩn - Điều khoản này chính thức ban hành kèm theo Quyết định Quy chế về việc chứng nhận hợp chuẩn đối với các loại vật tư, thiết bị bưu chính, viễn thông được sản xuất trong nước hoặc nhập khẩu từ nước ngoài để sử dụng trên mạng lưới bưu chính, viễn thông công cộng và mạng chuyên dùng.
- Điều 2: Hiệu lực thi hành của Quyết định - Xác định rõ thời gian Quyết định bắt đầu có hiệu lực pháp luật. Quy định này đồng thời bãi bỏ các văn bản, quy định trước đây của Tổng cục Bưu điện có nội dung trái với Quy chế ban hành kèm theo Quyết định này, đảm bảo tính thống nhất của hệ thống pháp luật chuyên ngành.
- Điều 3: Trách nhiệm thi hành của các cơ quan, đơn vị - Quy định rõ trách nhiệm của Chánh Văn phòng, Vụ trưởng Vụ Khoa học Công nghệ và Hợp tác Quốc tế, Thủ trưởng các đơn vị trực thuộc Tổng cục Bưu điện, Giám đốc các Bưu điện tỉnh, thành phố, và các tổ chức, cá nhân có hoạt động liên quan đến sản xuất, kinh doanh, khai thác vật tư, thiết bị bưu chính, viễn thông trong việc tổ chức thực hiện Quyết định này.
- Điều 4: Điều khoản thi hành cuối cùng - Xác định trách nhiệm phối hợp và hướng dẫn thực hiện chi tiết của các cơ quan chức năng nhằm đảm bảo quy trình chứng nhận hợp chuẩn được diễn ra minh bạch, đúng quy định pháp luật.
Ý nghĩa và tầm quan trọng của các quy định ban đầu
Việc ban hành các điều khoản từ Điều 1 đến Điều 4 tạo cơ sở pháp lý vững chắc cho công tác quản lý nhà nước về chất lượng mạng lưới bưu chính, viễn thông tại Việt Nam trong giai đoạn đầu hội nhập quốc tế. Các quy định này giúp:
- Đảm bảo an toàn mạng lưới: Việc bắt buộc chứng nhận hợp chuẩn giúp ngăn chặn các thiết bị kém chất lượng kết nối vào mạng lưới viễn thông quốc gia, hạn chế nguy cơ gây nhiễu sóng hoặc mất an toàn thông tin.
- Tạo môi trường cạnh tranh lành mạnh: Thiết lập tiêu chuẩn chung cho cả doanh nghiệp trong nước và doanh nghiệp nhập khẩu thiết bị nước ngoài, thúc đẩy nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm.
- Phân định rõ trách nhiệm quản lý: Phân công cụ thể vai trò giám sát, kiểm tra cho từng đơn vị trực thuộc Tổng cục Bưu điện, tránh chồng chéo chức năng nhiệm vụ trong quá trình thực thi.
Để sử dụng toàn bộ tiện ích nâng cao của Hệ Thống Pháp Luật vui lòng lựa chọn và đăng ký gói cước.
| THE GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS | SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM |
| No.285/2000/QD-TCBD | Hanoi, March 29, 2000 |
THE GENERAL DIRECTOR OF POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Pursuant to the Government’s Decree No.12/CP of March 11, 1996 on the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the General Department of Post and Telecommunications;
Pursuant to the Government’s Decree No.109/1997/ND-CP of November 12, 1997 on post and telecommunications;
At the proposals of the directors of the Department for Sciences, Technologies and International Cooperation, the Department for Post and Telecommunications Policies and the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center,
DECIDES:
Article 2.- This Decision takes effect as from April 1st, 2000.
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GENERAL DIRECTOR OF POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Mai Liem Truc
ON STANDARD-COMPATIBILITY CERTIFICATION FOR POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT
(Issued together with Decision No. 85/2000/QD-TCBD of March 29, 2000 of the General Director of Post and Telecommunications)
Article 1.- Objects and scope of regulation:
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2. This document shall apply to all Vietnamese organizations and individuals as well as foreign organizations and individuals having lawful representatives in Vietnam that produce for use in Vietnam, import, trade in or use post and telecommunications supplies and/or equipment on the Vietnamese territory.
3. Post and telecommunications supplies and equipment defined in international agreements on mutual recognition of standard-compatibility certification, which Vietnam has signed or acceded to shall be regulated by such international agreements.
1. Promulgating and guiding the implementation of, legal documents on standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment;
2. Issuing standard-compatibility certificates for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment;
3. Managing the measurement and inspection of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment in service of the standard-compatibility work;
4. Managing post and telecommunications supplies and equipment after standard-compatibility certification;
5. Examining and inspecting the observance of the regulations on standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment. Handling violations, disputes or complaints regarding standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment.
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The General Department of Post and Telecommunications shall announce the "list of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment which require the standard-compatibility certification" in each period.
1. Post and telecommunications supplies and equipment shall not need standard-compatibility certification but must be approved by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications in the following cases:
a/ Temporary import for re-export of radio-transmitters and receiver-transmitters of international delegations visiting Vietnam at the official invitation of Vietnamese agencies and/or organizations.
b/ Temporary import for re-export of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment for display purpose.
c/ Temporary import for re-export of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment for demonstration purpose.
2. Post and telecommunications supplies and equipment shall need neither standard-compatibility certification nor approval by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications in the following case:
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Article 8.- The imported radio-transmitters handheld receiver-transmitters must be approved by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications in terms of their frequencies or frequency channels. The General Department of Post and Telecommunications� approval shall be indicated in the standard-compatibility certificates.
In addition to the compliance with this Regulation on standard-compatibility certification, the use of radio-transmitters and receiver-transmitters on the Vietnamese territory must be permitted in writing by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications and comply with the other provisions of law.
PROCESS AND PROCEDURES FOR GRANTING OF STANDARD-COMPATIBILITY CERTIFICATES
Article 9.- The standard-compatibility certification is made in two forms:
1. Compulsory standard-compatibility certification, meaning the issuance of certificates to post and telecommunications supplies and equipment on the "list of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment which requite the standard-compatibility certification", with technical norms compatible with the standards announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications for compulsory application.
2. Voluntary standard-compatibility certification, meaning the issuance of certificates to post and telecommunications supplies and equipment outside the "list of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment which require the standard-compatibility certification", with technical norms compatible with the standards announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications for compulsory or optional application; or to post and telecommunications supplies and equipment on the "list of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment which require the standard-compatibility certification", with technical norms higher than the standards announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications for compulsory application.
The standard-compatibility certificates shall be valid for a certain period of time, depending on the types of supplies and equipment to be certified. The time limits of the standard-compatibility certificates shall be inscribed on such certificates.
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Article 11.- Procedures for standard-compatibility certification:
1. The dossiers of application for standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment of organizations and individuals shall be made in Vietnamese or English language and include:
a/ The application for standard-compatibility certification;
b/ The import-export business registration permit, or investment decision (for supplies and equipment imported under the investment projects), or permit for the production of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment applied for standard-compatibility certification (notarized by the State notary public);
c/ The relevant technical documents: Technical explanation and their manuals attached with photographs of the outside of supplies and equipment;
d/ The results of the supplies and equipment measurement and inspection conducted the producer or a competent measuring-inspecting agency (defined in Article 16 of this Regulation), which are announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications.
2. Address for dossier reception and handling:
a/ The Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center, 18 Nguyen Du Street - Hanoi;
b/ The Region II-Post and Telecommunications Department, 27 Nguyen Binh Khiem Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City;
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3. The handling time-limit:
a/ Within 10 working days after receiving a complete and valid dossier of application for standard-compatibility certification, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall issue the standard-compatibility certificate to the applying organization or individual. In case of refusing to grant the standard-compatibility certificate as the post and telecommunications supplies and equipment have failed to meet the standard-compatibility requirements, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall have to notify such in writing.
b/ In cases where the dossier lacks the results of measurement-inspection by the competent measuring-inspecting agency, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall guide or appoint a measuring-inspecting agency to measure and inspect the supplies and/or equipment. Within 10 working days after receiving the additional measurement-inspection results, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall issue the standard-compatibility certificate to applying the organization or individual. In case of refusing to grant the standard-compatibility certificate as the supplies and/or equipment have failed to meet the standard-compatibility requirements, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall have to notify such in writing.
c/ In special cases, where the standard-compatibility certification requires a period of time longer than that prescribed above, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall have to notify in writing the applying organization or individual, of the reasons therefor. The maximum time-limit for the granting or non-granting of standard-compatibility certificate shall not exceed 2 months.
Article 12.- Standard-compatibility certification charges and fees:
Organizations and individuals applying for standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment shall have to pay the standard-compatibility certificate granting fees to the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center. Such fees shall be collected in lump-sum right at the time of submitting dossiers of application for standard-compatibility certification. The levels of fee for the granting of standard-compatibility certificates shall comply with the stipulations of the Finance Ministry. Post and telecommunications supplies and equipment measurement and inspection charges shall not be included in the fees for granting of standard-compatibility certificates.
Based on the branch standards, Vietnamese standards and international standards announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications for compulsory or optional application as well as the relevant legal documents, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall guide the evaluation, norms of measurement and inspection in service of consideration for the granting of standard-compatibility certificates.
In the course of consideration and evaluation of the standard-compatibility certification, if deeming it necessary, the Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall nominate a lawful measuring-inspecting agency to re-make the measurement-inspection results or hire the consulting organizations or experts to assist the Center in the evaluation.
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1. The standard-compatibility certificate’s time-limit;
2. The stipulations on the number and symbol of the standard-compatibility certificate for each type of post and telecommunications supplies and equipment to be indicated in the standard-compatibility labels (or standard-compatibility stamps), which shall be printed or stuck on the surfaces of the supplies and/or equipment already certified for the standard-compatibility;
3. The standard-compatibility certification process;
4. The provisions on the norms of evaluation of standard-compatibility certification;
5. The provisions on the norms of measurement and inspection in service of the standard-compatibility certification.
1. The base standards already announced and registered according to the stipulations of the General Department of Post and Telecommunications;
2. The process of production of supplies and equipment applied for standard-compatibility.
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The Post and Telecommunications Quality Control Center shall only recognize the measurement-inspection results given by the measuring-inspecting agencies which have been announced by the General Department of Post and Telecommunications.
MANAGEMENT OF SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT AFTER STANDARD-COMPATIBILITY CERTIFICATION
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1. The post and telecommunications supplies and equipment fail to ensure the quality as already certified;
2. The organizations or individuals that have been granted the standard-compatibility certificates fail to strictly comply with the provisions on standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment.
1. They have not yet been granted the standard-compatibility certificates;
2. The standard-compatibility certificates have expired;
3. The standard-compatibility certificates have been invalidated.
EXAMINATION, INSPECTION AND HANDLING OF VIOLATIONS
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- 1Decision No. 44/2006/QD-BBCVT of November 03, 2006 on promulgating the regulation on type approval and declaration of conformity for products under the specialized management of the ministry of posts and telematics
- 2Decision No. 44/2006/QD-BBCVT of November 03, 2006 on promulgating the regulation on type approval and declaration of conformity for products under the specialized management of the ministry of posts and telematics
Decision No. 285/2000/QD-TCBD of March 29, 2000, promulgating the regulation on standard-compatibility certification for post and telecommunications supplies and equipment
- Số hiệu: 285/2000/QD-TCBD
- Loại văn bản: Quyết định
- Ngày ban hành: 29/03/2000
- Nơi ban hành: Tổng cục Bưu điện
- Người ký: Mai Liêm Trực
- Ngày công báo: Đang cập nhật
- Số công báo: Đang cập nhật
- Ngày hiệu lực: 01/04/2000
- Ngày hết hiệu lực: 03/12/2006
- Tình trạng hiệu lực: Kiểm tra
