TÒA ÁN NHÂN DÂN HUYỆN LAI VUNG TỈNH ĐỒNG THÁP

CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM Độc lập - Tự do - Hạnh phúc

NHÂN DANH

NƯỚC CỘNG HÒA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM

TÒA ÁN NHÂN DÂN HUYỆN LAI VUNG, TỈNH ĐỒNG THÁP

Thành phần Hội đồng xét xử sơ thẩm gồm có:

- Thẩm phán – Chủ tọa phiên tòa: Ông Nguyễn Bé Mười

- Các Hội thẩm nhân dân: Ông Nguyễn Chí Công và ông Ngô Văn Dũng

- Thư ký phiên tòa: Ông Nguyễn Thanh Tân – Thư ký Tòa án nhân dân thành phố Sa Đéc, tỉnh Đồng Tháp.

- Đại diện Viện kiểm sát nhân dân huyện Lai Vung tham gia phiên tòa: Ông Nguyễn Quốc Huy - Kiểm sát viên.

Ngày 26 tháng 6 năm 2025 tại trụ sở Tòa án nhân dân huyện Lai Vung, tỉnh Đồng Tháp xét xử sơ thẩm công khai vụ án hình sự sơ thẩm thụ lý số 29/2025/TLST-HS ngày 12 tháng 5 năm 2025 theo Quyết định đưa vụ án ra xét xử số 36/2025/QĐXXST-HS ngày 10 tháng 6 năm 2025 đối với bị cáo:

Họ và tên: Phan Cẩm B, sinh năm 1996 tại tỉnh Đồng Tháp

Nơi cư trú: Số D, ấp T, xã T, huyện L, tỉnh Đồng Tháp

Nghề nghiệp: không; Trình độ học vấn: 5/12

Dân tộc: kinh; giới tính: nam; tôn giáo: không; quốc tịch: Việt Nam

Con ông: Phan Văn Cẩm H và bà Đặng Thị Huệ

Vợ, con: chưa có

Tiền án, tiền sự: không

Nhân thân: Ngày 20/11/2024 bị Công an huyện L xử phạt 2.500.000 đồng về hành vi trộm cắp tài sản.

Tạm giữ, tạm giam: không

Hiện bị cáo đang tại ngoại.

Có mặt tại phiên tòa.

- Bị hại:

1. Anh Trần Ngọc G, sinh năm 1988 (có mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số 350A/3, ấp Định Thành, xã Định Hòa, huyện Lai Vung, tỉnh Đồng Tháp

2. Bà Lê Thị C, sinh năm 1960 (có mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số B, ấp Đ, xã Đ, huyện L, tỉnh Đồng Tháp

- Người có quyền lợi, nghĩa vụ liên quan:

1. Anh Trần Quốc T, sinh năm 1976 (vắng mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số 215B/1, ấp Tân Lợi, xã Phong Hòa, huyện Lai Vung, tỉnh Đồng Tháp

2. Ông Lê Thành L, sinh năm 1969 (vắng mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số 1419, ấp Hưng Hòa Tây, xã Hưng Nhượng, huyện Giồng Trôm, tỉnh Bến Tre

3. Bà Trần Thị Kim C1, sinh năm 1961 (vắng mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số A, Nguyễn Cảnh C2, phường C, Quận A, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

- Người làm chứng:

Anh Võ Hữu N, sinh năm 1977 (vắng mặt)

Nơi cư trú: Số D, ấp Đ, xã Đ, huyện L, tỉnh Đồng Tháp

NỘI DUNG VỤ ÁN:

Theo các tài liệu có trong hồ sơ vụ án và diễn biến tại phiên tòa, nội dung vụ án được tóm tắt như sau:

Khoảng 04 giờ 19/10/2024, Phan Cẩm B đi bộ dọc theo đường nông thôn, hướng từ Rạch D ra Quốc lộ E tìm tài sản lấy trộm.

Khi đi ngang nhà ông Trần Ngọc G thuộc ấp Đ, xã Đ, huyện L, tỉnh Đồng Tháp, B thấy xe mô tô nhãn hiệu SUFAT, màu xanh, biển số 65T2-1138 của anh G đậu trước sân nhà, có gắn sẵn chìa khoá nhưng không có người trông giữ. B đi vào sân nhà, dẫn xe ra đường rồi khởi động máy điều khiển xe đến trại giữ vườn của ông Võ Hữu N thuộc ấp Đ, xã Đ để cất giấu.

Để tránh bị phát hiện, B tháo dàn áo xe ngoài, biển số và xịt sơn lại màu vàng lên thân xe.

Đến ngày 17/12/2024, anh G đến Công an xã Đ, huyện L trình báo sự việc.

Ngoài ra, Phan Cẩm B còn khai nhận vào khoảng 21 giờ ngày 21/11/2024, khi B đi ngang nhà bà Lê Thị C thuộc ấp Đ, xã Đ, huyện L thì phát hiện xe mô tô nhãn hiệu HONDA, biển số 51TB-4420 của bà C đậu trước sân nhà không có người trông giữ nên lấy trộm đem đến tỉnh Long An bán cho tiệm thu mua phế liệu (không rõ địa chỉ) với giá 500.000 đồng rồi tiêu xài cá nhân hết.

Cơ quan điều tra tạm giữ của Phan Cẩm B:

• - 01 xe mô tô sơn màu vàng, số máy P53FMH005736, số khung H042PJ007153, 01 biển số xe 65T2-1138 và 02 bửng ngoài xe mô tô.

Riêng đối với xe mô tô nhãn hiệu HONDA, biển số 51TB-4420 của bà Lê Thị C thì không thu hồi được.

Kết luận định giá tài sản số 110/KL-ĐGTS, ngày 31/12/2024 của Hội đồng định giá tài sản trong tố tụng hình sự huyện L kết luận:

• - 01 xe mô tô nhãn hiệu SUFAT, biển số 65T2-1138 trị giá 2.660.000 đồng.

Kết luận định giá tài sản số 09/KL-ĐGTS, ngày 28/02/2025 của Hội đồng định giá tài sản trong tố tụng hình sự huyện L kết luận:

• - 01 xe mô tô nhãn hiệu HONDA, biển số 51TB-4420 trị giá 1.000.000 đồng.

Ngày 13/4/2025, cơ quan điều tra đã trả lại:

• - 01 xe mô tô sơn màu vàng, số máy P53FMH005736, số khung H042PJ007153; 01 biển số xe 65T2-1138 và 02 bửng ngoài xe mô tô cho anh Trần Ngọc G, anh G không yêu cầu bồi thường gì thêm.

Đối với xe mô tô nhãn hiệu HONDA, biển số 51TB-4420 của bà Lê Thị C không thu hồi được, bà C yêu cầu Phan Cẩm B bồi thường 1.000.000 đồng, bị cáo B đồng ý bồi thường theo yêu cầu bà C nhưng chưa bồi thường.

Tại bản cáo trạng số 29/CT-VKSLVg ngày 05/5/2025, Viện kiểm sát nhân dân huyện Lai Vung đã truy tố bị cáo Phan Cẩm B về tội “Trộm cắp tài sản” theo khoản 1 Điều 173 của Bộ luật Hình sự.

Tại phiên tòa hôm nay, đại diện Viện kiểm sát nhân dân huyện Lai Vung trong phần tranh luận đã giữ nguyên cáo trạng truy tố và đề nghị:

Áp dụng khoản 1 Điều 173, điểm i, s khoản 1 Điều 51, Điều 38 của Bộ luật Hình sự, xử phạt bị cáo Phan Cẩm B về tội “Trộm cắp tài sản” với mức án từ 09 tháng tù đến 01 năm tù.

Ngoài ra, Viện kiểm sát nhân dân huyện Lai Vung còn đề nghị về trách nhiệm dân sự theo quy định pháp luật.

Bị cáo nhận tội, không có ý kiến bào chữa, tranh luận, xin giảm nhẹ hình phạt.

Bị hại không có ý kiến tranh luận.

NHẬN ĐỊNH CỦA TÒA ÁN:

Trên cơ sở nội dung vụ án, căn cứ vào các tài liệu trong hồ sơ vụ án đã được tranh tụng tại phiên tòa, Hội đồng xét xử nhận định như sau:

[1] Về thủ tục tố tụng: Cơ quan Cảnh sát điều tra, Điều tra viên, Viện kiểm sát, Kiểm sát viên trong vụ án đã thực hiện đúng thẩm quyền, đúng trình tự, thủ tục tố tụng của Bộ luật Tố tụng hình sự trong quá trình khởi tố, điều tra, truy tố. Trong quá trình điều tra và tại phiên tòa, những người tham gia tố tụng không có ý kiến, khiếu nại gì về hành vi, quyết định của các cơ quan tố tụng và người tiến hành tố tụng nên các chứng cứ, tài liệu thu thập được trong hồ sơ vụ án là hợp pháp, đúng theo quy định pháp luật.

[2] Tại phiên tòa, bị cáo thừa nhận toàn bộ hành vi phạm tội của mình. Lời khai của bị cáo phù hợp với lời khai của bị hại, người có quyền lợi, nghĩa vụ liên quan, người làm chứng và các tài liệu, chứng cứ đã thu thập được có trong hồ sơ vụ án.

Qua đó đủ cơ sở xác định: Vào các ngày 19/10/2024 và 21/11/2024 tại ấp Đ, xã Đ, huyện L, tỉnh Đồng Tháp, Phan Cẩm B thực hiện hành vi lấy trộm 02 xe mô tô của anh Trần Ngọc G và bà Lê Thị C với tổng giá trị là 3.660.000 đồng, nhằm mục đích vụ lợi cá nhân.

Hành vi của bị cáo là vi phạm pháp luật, nguy hiểm cho xã hội, trực tiếp xâm hại đến quyền sở hữu tài sản của người khác. Bị cáo là người đã thành niên nên bị cáo nhận thức được quyền sở hữu tài sản hợp pháp của công dân được pháp luật bảo vệ. Hành vi xâm phạm trái pháp luật tài sản của người khác, dù bằng hình thức nào, đều vi phạm pháp luật và sẽ bị xử lý. Thế nhưng, do bản tính tham lam, bị cáo đã lợi dụng sự sơ hở của bị hại trong việc quản lý tài sản nên bị cáo đã lén lút chiếm đoạt tài sản của bị hại.

Bị cáo là người đã thành niên, có tuổi đời còn trẻ, lẽ ra bị cáo phải biết rèn luyện phẩm chất đạo đức, cố gắng lao động, làm ăn chân chính để tạo ra của cải vật chất phục vụ cho nhu cầu bản thân và phụ giúp gia đình. Thế nhưng với bản tính tham lam, xem thường pháp luật, bị cáo đã có hành vi lén lút chiếm đoạt 02 xe mô tô của anh Trần Ngọc G và bà Lê Thị C với tổng giá trị là 3.660.000 đồng để rồi đi vào con đường phạm tội.

Từ những phân tích trên cho thấy, hành vi của bị cáo là đủ yếu tố cấu thành tội “Trộm cắp tài sản” theo khoản 1 Điều 173 của Bộ luật Hình sự. Do đó, bị cáo phải chịu trách nhiệm hình sự về hành vi của mình.

Điều 173 Bộ luật hình sự quy định:

"1. Người nào trộm cắp tài sản của người khác có giá trị từ 2.000.000 đồng đến dưới 50.000.000 đồng hoặc dưới 2.000.000 đồng nhưng thuộc một trong các trường hợp sau đây, thì bị phạt cải tạo không giam giữ đến 03 năm hoặc bị phạt tù từ 06 tháng đến 03 năm.

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