TOA AN NHAN DAN HUYEN MlfONG LAT TINH THANH HOA

Ban an so: 04/2024/HNGD-ST

Ngay 22-5-2024

V/v: Tranh chap ly hon va nuoi con chung.

NHAN DANH

NlfOC CONG HOA XA HOI CHU NGHIA VIET NAM • • •

TOA AN NHAN DAN HUYEN ML ONG LAT, TiNH THANH HOA

AN

• - Vai thanh ph an Hoi dong xet xii sa tham gom co:

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Tham phan - Chu toa phien toa: Ong Nguyen Tien Dung.

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Cac Hoi tham nhan dan: 1. Ong Luang Van Cudng

2. BaNgo Thi Lan

• - Thtr ky phien toa: Ong Nguyen Viet Manh - Thu ky Toa an nhan dan huyen Mudng Lat, tinh Thanh Hoa.

• - Dai (lien Vien kiem sat nhan dan huyen Mirang Lat tham gia phien toa: Ong Ha Van Canh - Kiem sat vien.

Ngay 22 thang 5 nam 2024, tai tru so Toa an nhan dan huyen Mudng Lat, tinh Thanh Hoa xet xu so tham cong khai theo thu tuc thong thudng vu an thu ly so 09/2024/TLST-HNGD ngay 31 thang 01 nam 2024 ve tranh chap “Ly lion va tranh chap nuoi con chung” theo Quyet dinh dua vu an ra xet xu so: 02/2024/QDXXST- HNGD ngay 09/4/2024 va Quyet dinh hoan phien toa so 02/2024/QDST-HNGD ngay 26/4/2024, giua cac duong sir:

Nguyen dan: Chi Lau Thi D, sinh nam 1998

So CCCD so: 038198003333; Cap ngay: 20/8/2021; Noi cap: Cue trudng cue canh sat quan ly hanh chinh ve trat tu xa hoi.

Nghe nghiep: Trong trot.

Tru tai: Ban C, xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa. Vhng mat (Co don xin xet xu r

vang mat).

Bi dan: Anh Va Van P, sinh nam 1997

So CCCD: 038097002544; Cap ngay: 12/7/2021; Noi cap: Cue trudng cue canh sat quan ly hanh chinh ve trat tu xa hoi.

Nghe nghiep: Trong trot.

Tru tai: Ban C, xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa. Ving mat (Vang mat khong co ly do).

NOI DUNG VU AN:

• •

Tai don khdi kien; Ban tu khai va qua trinh giai quyet, nguyen don Lan Thi DI trinh bay: \ *>

• - Ve lion nhan: Chi va anh Va Van P tu do tim hieu yeu duong, khong bi ai ep buoc, khong ai ep buoc ai va tu nguyen den chung song vdi nhau tu nam 2025, nhung den ngay 11/6/2021 moi di dang tai UBND xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa theo quy dinh. Sau khi ket hon, anh chi chung song d ban C, xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa cho den nay. Sau nhieu nam chung song hanh phuc, den dau nam 2022 giua anh chi da phat sinh mau thuan, nguyen nhan la do anh chi khong hop nhau ve quan diem song, nen thubng xuyen xay ra cai va, cuoc song khong hanh phuc. Do mau thuan tram trong nen tu thang 01 nam 2022 den nay anh chi da ly than, khong con quan tarn den cuoc song cua nhau. Nay, chi xet thay khong con tinh cam vdi anh Va Van P, nen chi yeu cau Toa an giai quyet cho chi duoc ly hon vdi anh Va Van P

• - Ve con chung va cap duong nudi con chung: Trong qua trinh chung song chi va anh Va Van P co 02 con chung la: Chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/2015 va Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019. De dam bao viec hoc hanh, on dinh tarn ly va moi trudng song on dinh cua cac chau, chi yeu cau Toa an giai quyet do la: Giao chau Va Thi Chi C cho chi la ngudi true tiep chain soc, giao due, nudi dudng; Giao chau Va Chi B cho anh Van Van Pl true tiep nudi dudng va day cung la nguyen vong cua chau. Vi anh chi moi ngudi nudi mot chau nen chi de nghi khong ai phai cap dudng nudi con chung.

Ve tai san chung, cong no chung: Khong yeu cau Toa an giai quyet.

Tai Bien ban lay loi khai va qua trinh giai quyet vu an bi don anh Va Van P trinh bay:

Ve Hon nhan: Ban than anh dong y vdi y kien cua chi Lau Thi D, anh va chi chung song vdi nhau tu nam 2015 va cd dang ky ket hon vao ngay 11/6/2021 tai UBND xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa. Day la lan dau ket hon cua anh chi. Thdi

gian dau chung song vo chong hanh phuc, bao ban, yeu thirong nhau, nhirng sau •>      try

mot thdi gian hai ngudi thay doi tinh each, khac quan diem song, nen vo chong khong con hoa hop. Den khoang dau nam 2022 trd lai day vo chong phat sinh mau thuan, nguyen nhan la do vo chong hay cai va lan nhau, vo chong luon bat dong *>                r                                                                                                                                  x            x

quan diem song, moi ngudi mot tinh each. Nhieu lan anh da nhudng nhin va chiu dung de giir hanh phuc gia dinh, cham lo cho con cai, anh cam thay khong con tinh cam vdi chi D nira va anh cung cam thay chi D khong con tinh cam vdi anh nira nen moi doi xu vdi anh nhu vay. Anh dong y ly hon vdi chi Lau Thi D, yeu cau Toa an giai quyet cho anh chi ly hon.

Ve con chung: Trong thdi ky chung song anh chi co 02 con chung la cac chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/2015 va chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019. Ban than anh co nguyen vong muon true tiep duoc nuoi dudng, cham soc ca hai chau, vi hien tai hai chau deu dang d cung anh tai: Ban C, xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa va anh khong muon thay doi noi d cua cac con.

Ve cap dudng nuoi con chung: Anh yeu cau chi Lau Thi D cap dudng nuoi con chung la 3.000.000 dong/02 chau/01 thang.

Ve tai san chung, cong no chung: Khong yeu cau Toa an giai quyet.

Ngay 26/3/2024 Toa an da tien hanh cong khai chung cu; Do nguyen don chi Lau Thi D cd don khong tien hanh hoa giai, nen Toa an da khong tien hanh hoa duoc. Y kien cua Kiem sat vien tai phien toa:

Ve tuan theo phap luat to tung: Toa an da xac dinh dung quan he phap luat va < ___ '

tu each to tung cua cac duong sir trong vu an. Tir giai doan thu ly vu an cho den khi md phien toa xet xu so tham, Tham phan duoc phan cong giai quyet vu an cung nhu cac thanh vien cua Hoi dong xet xu va Thu ky phien toa da tuan thu dung cac quy dinh cua Bo luat to tung dan sir. Nguyen don, da thuc hien day du quyen va nghia vu cua minh.

Ve noi dung vu an: Qua xem xet cac tai lieu cd trong ho so vu an, xet thay: Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P da chung song chua dung theo quy dinh cua phap luat (tir nam 2015), nhirng den ngay 16/11/2021 anh chi da di dang ky ket hon theo quy dinh cu phap luat, va day hon nhan hop phap; Anh chi chung song hanh phuc, den thang 01 nam 2022 thi phat sinh mau thuan. Nguyen nhan la do tinh tinh khong hop, bat dong ve quan diem song va tir do vo chong da song ly than, tinh cam vo chong khong

the han gan duoc. Thay rang mau thuan vo chong da tram trong, ddi song chung khong the keo dai, vo chong da song ly than, dan den muc dich hon nhan khong dat duoc; Ve con chung va cap dudng nudi con chung: la cac chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/2015 va chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019, hien tai cac chau dang d vdi bo; Chi Lau Thi D co nguyen vong muon nudi chau Va Thi Chi C, vi chau la con gai, giao chau Va Chi B cho anh Va Van P; Con anh Va Van P lai cd nguyen vong muon diroc nudi ca 02 chau. Trong qua trinh giai quyet vu an, chau Va Chi B lai cd nguyen r                                              ^r                               ___ ⁹

vong muon diroc o vdi bo, chau Va Thi Chi C chua du 07 tuoi nen chua cd ban ghi nguyen vong. Xet thay, chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P khong ai bi han che ve quyen nudi con, thu nhap, dieu kien song co ban nhu nhau. Chi Lau Thi D khong yeu cau cap dirdng nudi con, vi moi ngudi nudi mot chau; Anh Va Van P yeu cau chi Lau Thi D phai cap duong dirdng nudi con chung moi thang la 3.000.000d cho ca 02 chau. Ve tai chung, cong no chung: Cac duong sir khong yeu cau giai quyet, de nghi Hoi dong xet xu chap nhan de nghi nay.

Tir nhirng phan tich tren:

Can cu vao cac Dieu 56, dieu 58, dieu 81, dieu 82, dieu 83, Dieu 84, Dieu 88 Luat Hon nhan va Gia dinh;

Can cu dieu 28, dieu 35, Dieu 40, khoan 4 dieu 147, dieu 271, dieu 273, dieu 278 Bo luat to tung dan sir;

Can cu Dieu 147, Dieu 148 va Dieu 278 Bo luat dan sir;

Can cu diem d khoan 1 Dieu 12 cua Nghi quyet 326/2016/UBTVQH14 ngay 30/12/2016.

De nghi Hoi dong xet xu, xu:

Chap nhan toan bo yeu cau khdi kien cua nguyen don Lau Thi D. Ve Hon nhan: Xu cho Lau Thi D diroc ly hon vdi anh Va Van P.

Ve con chung va cap dirdng nudi con chung: Giao chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019 cho chi Lau Thi D la ngudi true tiep nudi dirdng, cham soc, giao due cho den khi chau truong thanh; Giao chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/2015 cho anh Va Van P la ngudi true tiep nudi dudng, cham soc, giao due cho den khi chau truong thanh; Khong ai duoc ngan cam, can trb anh Va Van P va chi Lau Thi D tham nom con chung; Anh Va Van P va chi Lau Thi D khong ai phai cap dudng nudi con chung cho ai.

Ve tai san chung, cong no chung: Khong yeu cau giai quyet. Ve an phi: Mien an phi dan sir so tham cho chi Lau Thi D.

Khang cao: Cac duong sir co quyen khang cao theo quy dinh.

Kien nghi: Trong thbi gian tdi, de nghi cac cap chinh quyen dia phirong, dac biet la xa P, huyen M, can tuyen truyen sau rong Luat Hon nhan va Gia dinh den dong bao dan cir, co bien phap xir ly nhirng tnrbng hop tao hon tren dia ban.

NHAN DINH CUA TOA AN:

• •

• [1] Ve thu tuc to tung: Can cir vao Dieu 28, Dieu 35, Dieu 39, Dieu 40 Bo luat

To tung dan sir va Dieu 53 Luat Hon nhan va Gia dinh thi Toa an nhan dan huyen 9                      y                                 r

Mirbng Lat thuoc tham quyen giai quyet. Bbi vi, anh Va Van P dang co ho khau thirbng tru: Ban C, xa P, huyen M, tinh Thanh Hoa, anh clnra chuyen khau hay tarn tru tarn vang b noi khac.

Qua trinh giai quyet vu an vu an, nguyen don la chi Lau Thi D da co don de nghi khong tien hanh hoa giai. Vi vay Toa an da ra thong bao ve phien hop kiem tra viec giao nop tiep can cong khai chung cu cho cac ben duong sir. Toa an da tien y            *>                                                                                 r

hanh lap bien ban ve kiem tra viec giao nop tiep can cong khai chung cir va bien ban ve viec khong tien hanh hoa giai diroc cho cac duong sir theo khoan 4 Dieu 207 va Dieu 210 BLTTDS.

Tai phien toa, nguyen don da co don xin vang mat’ bi don da diroc toa trieu tap tham gia phien toa hop le 02 lan, nhirng deu khong co mat. Nen Toa an can cir y                                              r                                                                r

Dieu 228 Bo luat to tung dan sir xet xir vang mat cac duong sir.

• [2] Ve quan he tranh chap: Theo quy dinh tai khoan 1 dieu 28 Bo luat to tung dan sir thi day la tranh chap “Ly hon va nuoi con chung”. Can cu Dieu 68 Bo luat to tung dan sir, thi chi Lau Thi D la Nguyen don, anh Van Van P la bi don.

• [3] Viec chap hanh phap luat cua ngirbi tham gia to tung: Doi vbi nguyen don va bi don luon chap hanh theo sir trieu tap cua Toa an va thirc hien tot quyen, nghia vu cua minh cung nhu cac quy dinh khac cua phap luat quy dinh tai Dieu 70, 72 cua Bd luat to tung dan sir.

• [4] Ve hon nhan: Can cir vao tai lieu co trong ho so vu an; trinh bay cua nguyen don tai don khbi kien, ban tir khai cua nguyen don va bi don, don de nghi xac dinh mau thuan b dia phuong va qua trinh giai quyet vu an thi: Chi Lau Thi D va anh Va

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Van P da tir do tim hieu, yeu duong, diroc gia dinh to chuc dam cirdi theo phong tuc tap quan cua dia phuong va song chung vdi nhau tir nam 2015 khong dang ky ket hdn; den ngay 16/11/2021 thi chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P da di dang ky ket hdn \                                r

tai UBND xa P, huyen M theo quy dinh; giai doan dau chung song, anh chi da vi pham luat hdn nhan va gia dinh, nhung thdi gian sau khong vi pham cac dieu cam cua Luat hdn nhan va gia dinh, la hdn nhan hop phap va thuoc tham quyen giai quyet ciia Toa an theo khoan 1 dieu 28 BLTTDS. Vo chong chung song vdi nhau diroc mot thdi gian dai, den khoang dau nam 2022 thi vo chong phat sinh mau thuan. Nguyen nhan la do tinh tinh khong hop, vo chong bat dong quan diem hay xay ra cai va, khong cd tieng noi chung trong hdn nhan va anh chi da song ly than, hien tai moi ngirdi mot noi, khong con qua lai, khong quan tarn gi den nhau, viec nay da diroc chinh quyen xa P, huyen M xac nhan tinh trang hdn nhan va nguyen nhan mau thuan. Nay, chi Lau Thi D nhat quyet yeu cau Toa an giai quyet cho ly hdn vdi anh Va Van P. Qua trinh giai quyet vu an, bi don Van Van P cung xac nhan vo chong co nhieu mau thuan khong hoa giai diroc, vo chong khong con tinh cam vdi nhau. Dong thdi, anh Van Van Pl cung dong y ly hdn vdi chi Lau Thi D. Hoi dong xet xu xet thay, du co so xac dinh tinh trang hdn nhan giira nguyen don va bi don da that sir tram trong, ddi Z                                                          9                                                                                                                                            \

song chung khong the keo dai, muc dich hdn nhan khong dat diroc. Do do, yeu cau ly hdn cua nguyen don la co can cir, phu hop vdi quy dinh tai khoan 1 Dieu 51 va khoan 1 Dieu 56 Luat Hdn nhan va gia dinh nam 2014, nen Hoi dong xet xu chap nhan.

• [5] Ve nuoi con chung va cap duong nuoi con: Chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van V co 02 con chung, ten cac chau la: chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/2015 va chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019 hien cac chau deu dang d vdi bo. Xet thay, tir khi vo chong song ly than, cac chau dang d vdi bo, ban than chau Va Chi B la con trai va co Z                                      Z                         ___ 9

nguyen vong muon diroc d vdi bo, chau Va Thi Chi C chira du 07 tuoi nen chua co ban ghi nguyen vong; Xet thay, chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P khong ai bi cam hoac han che ve quyen nuoi con, nguyen vong cua chau Va Chi B cung la phu hop, dieu kien hoan canh, moi tnrdng song, cua anh Va Van P; chau Va Thi Chi C la con gai, dang trong do tuoi phat trien va de chia se ganh nang cho anh chi ve kinh te, thdi gian. Vi vay, nen chap nhan yeu cau cua chi Lau Thi D, do la giao chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019 cho chi Lau Thi D la ngirdi true tiep nuoi dirdng, cham soc, giao due cho den khi chau trudng thanh; giao chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/20215 cho anh Va Van P la ngudi true tiep nudi dudng, chain soc, giao due cho den khi chau trudng thanh phu hop, vi chau la chau trai va phu hop vdi nguyen vong cua chau. Chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P co quyen di lai tham nom con chung, khong ai duoc ngan cam, can trd va co quyen lam don de nghi thay doi nudi con chung khi co can cu cua phap luat.

Qua trinh giai quyet vu an, chi Lau Thi D khong yeu cau cap dudng nudi con chung, nen chap nhan yeu cau nay. Khong chap nhan yeu cau ve cap dudng cua anh yr

Va Van P, vi moi ngudi nudi 1 chau, dieu kien song, thu nhap nhir nhau.

• [6] Ve tai san chung, cong no chung: Cac duong sir khong yeu cau, nen HDXX khong xem xet.

• [7] Ve an phi: Chi Lau Thi D la ngudi dan toe thieu so “Mong”, thudng xuyen sinh song d vung co dieu kien KT-XH dac biet kho khan, gia dinh thuoc dien ho

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ngheo va da cd don xin duoc mien an phi, nen HDXX mien an phi HNGD so tham cho chi Lau Thi D.

Vi cac le tren:

QUYET DINH:

Can cu vao:

Dieu 28, Dieu 35, Dieu 39, Dieu 68, khoan 4 Dieu 147, khoan 4 Dieu 207, khoan 3 Dieu 210, Dieu 227, Dieu 228, Dieu 273, Dieu 278 Bo luat to tung Dan sir;

Dieu 147, Dieu 148, Dieu 278, Dieu 282 va Dieu 372 Bo luat Dan sir;

Can cu vao cac Dieu 56, dieu 58, dieu 81, dieu 82, dieu 83, Dieu 84, Dieu 88 cua Luat Hon nhan va Gia dinh;

Diem d khoan 1 Dieu 12 cua Nghi quyet 326/2016/UBTVQH 14 ngay 30/12/2016 cua Quoc Hoi.

Tuyen xir:

• 1. Chap nhan toan bo yeu cau khdi kien cua chi Lau Thi D

  • 1.1. Ve Hon nhan: Cho chi Lau Thi D duoc ly hon vdi anh Va Van P.

  • 1.2. Ve nudi con chung: Giao chau Va Thi Chi C, sinh ngay 23/3/2019 cho chi Lau Thi D la ngudi true tiep nudi dudng, chain soc, giao due cho den khi chau trudng thanh (du 18 tuoi); giao chau Va Chi B, sinh ngay 16/3/20215 cho anh Va Van P la ngudi true tiep nudi dudng, chain soc, giao due cho den khi chau trudng thanh (du 18 tuoi); Chi Lau Thi D va anh Va Van P co quyen di lai tham nom con chung, khong ai diroc ngan cam can tro va anh chi deu co quyen de nghi thay doi ngiroi true tiep nuoi con khi co can cu cua phap luat.

  • 1.3. Ve cap dirong nuoi con chung: Cac dirong sir khong ai phai cap dirdng nuoi con chung.

  • 1.4. Ve tai san, cong no chung: Cac dirong sir khong yeu cau, nen HDXX khong xet.

• 2. Ve an phi: Mien an phi HNGD so tham cho chi Lau Thi D.

x                                                                   r                                               r

• 3. Quyen khang cao, khang nghi: An xir cong khai. Vang mat nguyen don va

X                                                                                                      9

bi don. Nguyen don va bi don co quyen khang cao ban an trong han 15 ngay ke tir nhan diroc ban an hoac tong dat hop le hoac ban an diroc niem yet theo quy dinh cua phap luat; Vien kiem sat co quyen khang nghi theo luat dinh.

Mr? nhan:                    TM. HOI DONG XET Xlf SO THAM

• - Phong KTNV - TAND tinh Thanh Hoa;   THAM PHAN-CHU TO A PHIEN TO A

• - Vien kiem sat nhan dan H. Muong Lat;

• - Phong 9 - VKS nhan dan T. Thanh Hoa;

• - Chi cue Thi hanh an dan sir H. Muong

Lat;

• - UBND xa Pu Nhi, huyen Muong Lat;

• - Nguyen don;

  Nguyen Tien Dung

• - Bi don;

X

• - Luu lid so vii an.